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Volume 76 › Table of Contents › Article Abstract

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Abraham Firkovich and the Dedication Inscription
of the Aleppo Codex
Yosef Ofer, Bar-Ilan University |
The letters of Abraham Firkovich, the well-known Karaite leader and traveler, shed
light on a strange historical affair, centering on the Dedication Inscription of the
Aleppo Codex, written in the eleventh century. In the sixteenth century this inscription
was copied, without indication of its origin, at the end of Tiqqun Sofrim (unvocalized
Bible), sent to Krakow (Poland). The same inscription was copied at the end
of another Bible Codex, which was in the Karaite synagogue in Jerusalem. But in
this inscription the writing of the Bible was ascribed to the Karaite scholar Shelomo
ben Yeroham, and not to Shelomo ben Buya'a, as in the origin.
Some scholars have already assumed that the last inscription is a forgery, done by
Firkovich. The way in which Firkovich formulated this inscription and his motivations
are clarified in this article, by examining the wording of some versions of this
inscription, the Hebrew press of the period and Firkovich's own sayings in his letters.
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